Kidney Transplant: Procedures and Risks Involved
As you must be already aware of, kidneys help segregate waste from blood and eliminate it from the system in the form of urine. They also play a critical role in balancing body fluid and electrolyte levels. Hence, in the case of ailments related to the kidneys, the host body will not be able to eliminate the waste, and, will ultimately render the patient very sick.
Although medical sciences have rapidly advanced, and kidney transplants are no longer rare, both Dialysis and Transplants have their own set of pros and cons. Dialysis, being a manual procedure, involves repeated, periodic, external help, and is also quite time and labor-intensive. It is the doctors who usually operate a dialysis machine, however, it is possible for an individual to get his/her dialysis treatment at home too.
- Bone Infections
- Hepatitis
- Severe Cardiovascular Disease
- Liver Disease
It is best to talk at length to your nephrologist about the pros and cons of undergoing a
transplant.
Kidney Transplant Surgery: What Is It and What Are the Risks Associated?
ESRD (End-Stage Renal Disease) or ESKD (End-Stage Kidney Disease) are conditions that
lead to the complete stoppage of kidney function. While dialysis will be the first option that
your doctor would suggest, you might still be checked in order to be declared fit enough to
undergo a kidney transplant surgery. You need to be in good health to sustain a surgery of
this nature. There are certain conditions which, if one is suffering from, might render it difficult
for the doctor perform a transplant:
lead to the complete stoppage of kidney function. While dialysis will be the first option that
your doctor would suggest, you might still be checked in order to be declared fit enough to
undergo a kidney transplant surgery. You need to be in good health to sustain a surgery of
this nature. There are certain conditions which, if one is suffering from, might render it difficult
for the doctor perform a transplant:
- Cancer
- Tuberculosis
Alternatively, there are a few lifestyle-related questions that the kidney transplant specialist
might ask you, such as:
- Smoking / Drinking Habits
- Consumption of drugs
The major benefit associated to kidney transplant is that it frees one of the constant pain and
hassle of dialysis. Transplants help you inch closer to your normal life after the surgery, and
with proper workouts and dietary additions, one can actually return to living a normal, active
life like before.
Alternatively, there are a few lifestyle-related questions that the kidney transplant specialist
might ask you, such as:
- Smoking / Drinking Habits
- Consumption of drugs
The major benefit associated to kidney transplant is that it frees one of the constant pain and
hassle of dialysis. Transplants help you inch closer to your normal life after the surgery, and
with proper workouts and dietary additions, one can actually return to living a normal, active
life like before.
What Does A Kidney Transplant Surgery Involve?
The first step towards a successful kidney transplant surgery is the matching process where
the donor and recipient profiles are matched, and once the blood l pass you for a transplant.
The matching process usually involves either a family member being the recipient or a
deceased person whose family chooses to donate organs.
deceased person whose family chooses to donate organs.
The surgery is performed under the effect of anesthesia. Once the patient has been
anesthetized, the kidney specialist performs an incision in the abdomen and the donor
kidney is placed inside. The arteries and veins are then connected to the new kidney so
blood makes it way to the new kidney. Unlike most other transplants, here, the doctor usually
doesn’t remove the faulty kidneys from the body unless they are leading to situations that
cause infections and / or high-blood pressure.
anesthetized, the kidney specialist performs an incision in the abdomen and the donor
kidney is placed inside. The arteries and veins are then connected to the new kidney so
blood makes it way to the new kidney. Unlike most other transplants, here, the doctor usually
doesn’t remove the faulty kidneys from the body unless they are leading to situations that
cause infections and / or high-blood pressure.
While all medical procedures are aimed at bettering a patient’s life, some do come with their
own set of risks. Technically, the aftermath of any critical surgeries follows a period of
intensive care recommended by trained practitioners. Some of the risks associated with a
kidney transplant surgery are:
- Allergic reaction to general anesthesia
- Blood Clots
- Leakage from the ureter
- Infections
- Blockage of the ureter
- Rejection of donor kidney by recipient body
- Donor kidney failure
- Cardiac arrests
Even the drugs and medication recommended post the surgery can lead to a few
abnormalities such as:
- Incessant weight gain
- Increased growth in hair
- Acne
- Tendency to develop skin cancers and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
own set of risks. Technically, the aftermath of any critical surgeries follows a period of
intensive care recommended by trained practitioners. Some of the risks associated with a
kidney transplant surgery are:
- Allergic reaction to general anesthesia
- Blood Clots
- Leakage from the ureter
- Infections
- Blockage of the ureter
- Rejection of donor kidney by recipient body
- Donor kidney failure
- Cardiac arrests
Even the drugs and medication recommended post the surgery can lead to a few
abnormalities such as:
- Incessant weight gain
- Increased growth in hair
- Acne
- Tendency to develop skin cancers and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
kidney transplant surgery as it is a life changing decision and can determine the quality of
your future.
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